WHAT IS
PASSIVE SMOKING AND WHY SHOULD YOU
CARE?
Passive
smoking is the involuntary inhalation of smoke from tobacco
products such as cigarettes, cigars, and the like. In some areas it
is called secondhand smoke or environmental tobacco smoke. Persons
who live in close quarters with someone who smokes are known to be
affected by passive smoking, including spouses, children, and even
pets.
Is passive smoking really harmful?
Much
research has been done by scientists, doctors, and even
environmentalists when it comes to passive smoking and its effects.
This research has borne out the fact that secondhand smoke, that
is, the smoke released by the smoldering end of a cigarette and the
smoke exhaled by the smoker, causes the same problems as direct
smoking. This includes lung cancer, heart diseases, heart attacks,
strokes, bronchitis, asthma, and a host of other
diseases.
Persons who
live with smokers have been shown to have a 20-30% greater risk of
lung cancer than non-smokers who live in a smoke-free
environment.
Passive smoking in public makes the news.
The harmful
effects of passive smoking has brought about almost nationwide bans
on smoking in the workplace and other indoor public places,
including restaurants, bars, and other hotspots. Even places that
were known for their smoky atmosphere, such as bowling alleys and
nightclubs, have fallen under this pressure to ban smoking in their
buildings. Some diehard smokers of course rebelled against this,
and demanded that their rights be protected, but the majority of
patrons of these establishments applauded the new, cleaner
atmosphere.
How passive smoking affects those around you.
Most people
are very concerned with their own families more than anything, and
its surprising to most when they find out how much damage has been
done and continues to be done when one smokes. Adults or children
with asthma can experience attacks brought on by passive smoking,
and tobacco has an immediate effect on the blood vessels, causing
them to constrict, making the heart work hard. In 1992, the Journal
of the American Medical Association published a review of the
available evidence regarding the relationship between secondhand
smoke and heart disease, and estimated that passive smoking was
responsible for 35,000 to 40,000 deaths per year in the United
States in the early 1980s. Parental smoking can affect children and
babies, and is associated with low birth weight, sudden infant
death syndrome (SIDS), bronchitis and pneumonia, and middle ear
infections.
Yes, there
really is reason to learn about passive smoking and how it affects
everyone around you, and there is good reason to care about those
effects as well.